Composition and Characteristics
The impressive performance of 31805 stainless steel is due to its carefully balanced chemical composition. The typical composition includes:
Chromium (Cr):21-23%
Nickel (Ni):4.5-6.5%
Molybdenum (Mo):2.5-3.5%
Manganese (Mn):2% max
Silicon (Si):1% max
Nitrogen (N):0.08-0.20%
Carbon (C):0.03% max
Phosphorus (P):0.03% max
Sulfur (S):0.02% max
The combination of chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and nitrogen in 31805 stainless steel enhances its corrosion resistance, particularly in chloride-rich environments. The duplex structure not only provides high strength but also ensures that the alloy has excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking, making it ideal for use in harsh and aggressive environments.
Key Properties
31805 stainless steel coil is known for several key properties that make it an outstanding material for challenging applications:
High Strength and Toughness:The duplex structure of 31805 stainless steel provides it with superior tensile and yield strength compared to traditional austenitic grades, allowing for lighter, stronger components without sacrificing performance.
Excellent Corrosion Resistance:31805 stainless steel offers exceptional resistance to a wide range of corrosive environments, particularly in chloride-rich settings. It is highly resistant to stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and crevice corrosion.
Good Weldability:31805 stainless steel can be readily welded using most common welding techniques. However, it requires careful control of heat input and interpass temperature to maintain the duplex structure and avoid embrittlement.
Enhanced Durability:The combination of high strength and corrosion resistance ensures long-term durability, making 31805 stainless steel coil an ideal choice for components exposed to harsh conditions.
Non-Magnetic in Annealed Condition:The duplex structure of 31805 stainless steel results in a material that is non-magnetic when annealed, which can be advantageous in certain applications.
Applications of 31805 Stainless Steel Coil
Due to its exceptional strength, corrosion resistance, and durability, 31805 stainless steel coil is widely used in various demanding applications across multiple industries:
Oil and Gas Industry:31805 stainless steel is extensively used in the oil and gas industry for components such as pipelines, pressure vessels, and heat exchangers, where resistance to stress corrosion cracking and high strength are critical.
Chemical Processing:The material is ideal for chemical processing equipment, including tanks, reactors, and piping systems, where exposure to corrosive chemicals and chloride-containing environments is common.
Marine and Coastal Applications:31805 stainless steel coil is used in marine applications such as seawater cooling systems, desalination plants, and shipbuilding due to its excellent resistance to seawater corrosion.
Pulp and Paper Industry:The alloy's resistance to corrosion, especially in acidic and chloride-rich environments, makes it suitable for use in the pulp and paper industry for equipment like digesters and bleaching towers.
Construction and Architecture:31805 stainless steel is also used in construction and architectural applications where both strength and corrosion resistance are required, such as in bridges, facades, and structural components.
Advantages of Choosing 31805 Stainless Steel Coil
When selecting a material for applications requiring high strength and corrosion resistance, 31805 stainless steel coil offers several significant advantages:
Superior Mechanical Properties:The duplex structure provides twice the yield strength of conventional austenitic stainless steels, allowing for lighter, more cost-effective designs without compromising performance.
Excellent Resistance to Corrosion:31805 stainless steel is designed to withstand harsh environments, offering resistance to stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and crevice corrosion, even in chloride-rich conditions.
Long-Term Durability:The combination of high strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance ensures that components made from 31805 stainless steel have a long service life, reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
Versatility Across Applications:From oil and gas to marine environments, 31805 stainless steel coil is suitable for a wide range of demanding applications where performance and reliability are paramount.
Conclusion
31805 stainless steel coil is a high-performance material that offers an exceptional balance of strength, corrosion resistance, and durability. Whether you are working in the oil and gas industry, chemical processing, or marine applications, 31805 stainless steel coil provides the reliability and performance you need for the most challenging environments. Explore our range of 31805 stainless steel coils today and discover the ideal solution for your high-strength, corrosion-resistant needs.
Common surfaces
Stainless Steel Standards Comparison Table
STS | USA | UNS | CHINA | EURONORM | RUSSIA | SWEDISH | JAPANESE | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRADE | AISI/ASTM | NO | GB | NO | NAME | GOST | SS | JIS |
201 | 201 | S20100 | 12Cr17Mn6Ni5N | 1.4372 | - | - | - | SUS 201 |
301 | 301 | S30100 | 12Cr17Ni7 | 1.4310 | X 12 CrNi 17 7 | - | 2331 | SUS 301 |
303 | 303 | S30300 | 1Cr18Ni9MoZr | 1.4305 | X 10 CrNiS 18 9 | - | 2346 | SUS 303 |
304 | 304 | S30400 | 06Cr18Ni9 | 1.4301 | X 6 CrNi 18 10 | 08KH18N10 06KH18N11 |
2332 | SUS 304 |
304L | 304L | S30403 | 022Cr19Ni10 | 1.4307 | X 3 CrNi 18 10 | 03KH18N11 | 2352 | SUS 304L |
316 | 316 | S31600 | 0Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 1.4401 | X 6 CrNiMo 17 12 2 | - | 2347 | SUS 316 |
316L | 316L | S31603 | 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 1.4404 | X 3 CrNiMo 17 12 2 | - | 2348 | SUS 316L |
316Ti | 316Ti | S31635 | 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti | 1.4571 | X 6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 | 08KH17N13M2T 10KH17N13M2T |
2350 | - |
321 | 321 | S32100 | 0Cr18Ni11Ti | 1.4541/1.4878 | X 6 CrNiTi 18 10 | 12KH18N10T | 2337 | SUS 321 |
347 | 347 | S34709 | 0Cr18Ni11Nb | 1.4550 | X 6 CrNiNb 18 10 | - | 2338 | SUS 347 |
309S | 309S | S30908 | 0Cr23N13 | 1.4833 | X 6 CrNi 22 13 | 20KH23N18 | - | SUS 309S |
310S | 310S | S31008 | 06Cr25Ni20 | 1.4842 | X 6 CrNi 25 20 | 20KH25N20S2 | 2361 | SUS 310S |
416 | 416 | S41600 | Y1Cr13 | 1.4005 | X12CrS13 | - | 2380 | SUS 416 |
2205 | 2205 | S32205/S31803 | 00Cr22Ni5Mo3N | 1.4462 | X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 | 02Ch22N5AM2 | 2377 | SUS 329J3L |
2507 | 2507 | S32750 | 00Cr25Ni7Mo4N | 1.4410 | X 2 CrNiMoN 25-7-4 | - | - | - |
904L | 904L | N08904 | - | 1.4539 | - | - | - | - |
254SMO | 254SMO | S31254 | - | 1.4547 | X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 | - | 2378 | - |
253MA | 253MA | S30815 | - | 1.4835 | X9CrNiSiNCe21-11-2 | - | 2368 | - |
17-4PH/630 | 17-4PH/630 | S17400 | 0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb | 1.4542 | X5CrNiCuNb16-4 | 05Ch16N4D2B | - | SUS630 |