304 Stainless Steel Pipe/Tube Details
Overview
304 stainless steel pipe/tube is one of the most commonly used austenitic stainless steels. Known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good mechanical properties, and ease of fabrication, it is widely employed across various industries and applications. Its composition allows for high strength and durability, making it suitable for both structural and decorative purposes.
Key Characteristics
Corrosion Resistance: Provides excellent resistance to a wide range of environmental conditions, including atmospheric, water, and many chemicals. It is resistant to oxidation and corrosion in most situations.
Formability: Highly formable and can be easily fabricated into complex shapes and sizes, suitable for various manufacturing processes.
Strength: Offers good tensile and yield strength, contributing to its suitability for structural and high-load applications.
Non-Magnetic: Generally non-magnetic in the annealed condition, though it may become slightly magnetic when cold-worked.
Heat Resistance: Maintains good strength and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures.
Chemical Composition
Carbon (C): ≤ 0.08%
Manganese (Mn): 2.00%
Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.00%
Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.045%
Sulfur (S): ≤ 0.030%
Chromium (Cr): 18.00-20.00%
Nickel (Ni): 8.00-10.50%
Common Applications
Food Processing: Used in food and beverage processing equipment, including tanks, pipes, and machinery, due to its resistance to corrosion and ease of cleaning.
Chemical and Petrochemical Industries: Applied in piping systems, reactors, and equipment where resistance to corrosive chemicals is necessary.
Construction: Employed in architectural and structural applications, including building facades, handrails, and structural supports, for its aesthetic appeal and durability.
Medical Devices: Used in medical instruments and equipment due to its biocompatibility and resistance to sterilization processes.
Household Items: Commonly used in kitchen appliances, including sinks, countertops, and cookware, for its resistance to staining and ease of maintenance.
Advantages
Excellent Corrosion Resistance: Provides reliable protection against a wide range of environmental conditions, making it suitable for many applications.
Good Formability: Easily fabricated into various shapes and sizes, allowing for versatile applications in manufacturing and construction.
High Strength: Offers strong mechanical properties, making it suitable for structural and load-bearing applications.
Non-Magnetic: Typically non-magnetic, which can be beneficial for applications where magnetism is undesirable.
Heat Resistance: Maintains performance and structural integrity at elevated temperatures, suitable for high-temperature applications.
Summary
304 stainless steel pipe/tube is a widely used material known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and strength. Its chemical composition provides durability and reliability in a wide range of applications, including food processing, chemical and petrochemical industries, construction, medical devices, and household items. Offering a combination of performance and versatility, 304 stainless steel is a popular choice for many industrial and commercial uses.
For more detailed information or specific inquiries about 304 stainless steel pipe/tube, please contact us.
Common surfaces
Stainless Steel Standards Comparison Table
STS | USA | UNS | CHINA | EURONORM | RUSSIA | SWEDISH | JAPANESE | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRADE | AISI/ASTM | NO | GB | NO | NAME | GOST | SS | JIS |
201 | 201 | S20100 | 12Cr17Mn6Ni5N | 1.4372 | - | - | - | SUS 201 |
301 | 301 | S30100 | 12Cr17Ni7 | 1.4310 | X 12 CrNi 17 7 | - | 2331 | SUS 301 |
303 | 303 | S30300 | 1Cr18Ni9MoZr | 1.4305 | X 10 CrNiS 18 9 | - | 2346 | SUS 303 |
304 | 304 | S30400 | 06Cr18Ni9 | 1.4301 | X 6 CrNi 18 10 | 08KH18N10 06KH18N11 |
2332 | SUS 304 |
304L | 304L | S30403 | 022Cr19Ni10 | 1.4307 | X 3 CrNi 18 10 | 03KH18N11 | 2352 | SUS 304L |
316 | 316 | S31600 | 0Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 1.4401 | X 6 CrNiMo 17 12 2 | - | 2347 | SUS 316 |
316L | 316L | S31603 | 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | 1.4404 | X 3 CrNiMo 17 12 2 | - | 2348 | SUS 316L |
316Ti | 316Ti | S31635 | 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti | 1.4571 | X 6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 | 08KH17N13M2T 10KH17N13M2T |
2350 | - |
321 | 321 | S32100 | 0Cr18Ni11Ti | 1.4541/1.4878 | X 6 CrNiTi 18 10 | 12KH18N10T | 2337 | SUS 321 |
347 | 347 | S34709 | 0Cr18Ni11Nb | 1.4550 | X 6 CrNiNb 18 10 | - | 2338 | SUS 347 |
309S | 309S | S30908 | 0Cr23N13 | 1.4833 | X 6 CrNi 22 13 | 20KH23N18 | - | SUS 309S |
310S | 310S | S31008 | 06Cr25Ni20 | 1.4842 | X 6 CrNi 25 20 | 20KH25N20S2 | 2361 | SUS 310S |
416 | 416 | S41600 | Y1Cr13 | 1.4005 | X12CrS13 | - | 2380 | SUS 416 |
2205 | 2205 | S32205/S31803 | 00Cr22Ni5Mo3N | 1.4462 | X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 | 02Ch22N5AM2 | 2377 | SUS 329J3L |
2507 | 2507 | S32750 | 00Cr25Ni7Mo4N | 1.4410 | X 2 CrNiMoN 25-7-4 | - | - | - |
904L | 904L | N08904 | - | 1.4539 | - | - | - | - |
254SMO | 254SMO | S31254 | - | 1.4547 | X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 | - | 2378 | - |
253MA | 253MA | S30815 | - | 1.4835 | X9CrNiSiNCe21-11-2 | - | 2368 | - |
17-4PH/630 | 17-4PH/630 | S17400 | 0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb | 1.4542 | X5CrNiCuNb16-4 | 05Ch16N4D2B | - | SUS630 |